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| automation:simatic_1 [2025/12/11 14:22] – vamsan | automation:simatic_1 [2025/12/11 15:56] (current) – [Simatic] vamsan | ||
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| ===== Preface Instead ===== | ===== Preface Instead ===== | ||
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| In this book, I aim to explain the basics of automation with Simatic as if I were speaking to a friend or acquaintance. I use straightforward language to describe or paraphrase complex topics, like the REAL type, when needed. Automation can be pretty complicated, | In this book, I aim to explain the basics of automation with Simatic as if I were speaking to a friend or acquaintance. I use straightforward language to describe or paraphrase complex topics, like the REAL type, when needed. Automation can be pretty complicated, | ||
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| * Communication interface for receiving and transmitting data over communication networks | * Communication interface for receiving and transmitting data over communication networks | ||
| + | ===== Simatic ===== | ||
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| + | **SIMATIC** is a series of programmable logic controllers and automation systems created by Siemens. First launched in 1958, the series has evolved through four major generations, | ||
| + | The name SIMATIC is a registered trademark of Siemens. It combines the words //" | ||
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| + | In 1959, the Simatic G was introduced, a system designed to replace relay logic with a hard-wired programmable logic controller that used Germanium transistors. It was marketed as the //" | ||
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| + | In 1964, the Simatic N was launched, featuring a hard-wired programmable logic controller based on Silicon transistors. 1973 saw the release of the Simatic S3, the first system with a microprocessor that enabled programmable logic. | ||
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| + | In 1979, the Simatic S5 series was introduced and remained in use until 2000, with systems still operational worldwide. Programming was done using STEP 5 software. The S5 U (universal) controllers were introduced in 1984. | ||
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| + | In 1994, the Simatic S7 series was launched, mainly consisting of the S7-200 for simple automation, S7-300 for general use, and S7-400 for large-scale projects, all supporting networking via Profibus or Industrial Ethernet. | ||