Comparison Table: BME680 vs. BME688

FeatureBME680BME688
Primary FocusGeneral Air Quality (IAQ)Specific Gas Detection & AI
Gas Sensor TypeMOX (Metal Oxide)
AI IntegrationNone (Software-based IAQ only)Integrated AI support (BME AI-Studio)
Gas DetectionBroad VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds)VOCs + VSCs (Volatile Sulfur Compounds)
Gas resistance rangeStandardExtended (for better discrimination)
Humidity StabilityModerate cross-sensitivity (~15-25% error)High stability (<5% error in high humidity)
Software SupportBasic BSEC libraryBSEC + BME AI-Studio
Replacement TypeN/ABackward compatible “Drop-in” replacement

Since the BME688 and BME680 provide gas data as resistance in ohms (Ω), the value decreases as the air becomes more polluted. Here is how to interpret those ohm values for a typical indoor environment:

Gas Resistance (Ω)Air QualityInterpretation
> 1,000,000 (1M+) ExcellentVery clean air. Typical for outdoors or well-ventilated rooms.
500k – 1,000k Very GoodFresh indoor air.
100k – 500k GoodNormal indoor environment.
50k – 100k FairNoticeable odors or VOCs (e.g., cooking, cleaning products).
10k – 50k PoorSignificant pollution. Time to open a window.
< 10k Very PoorHigh concentration of VOCs or gases (e.g., heavy smoke or alcohol).